毛译者在翻译“包含…五种”采取了霸王硬上弓consists of five categories

(毛选原文)半无产阶级。此处所谓半无产阶级，包含：（一）绝大部分半自耕农^⑽，（二）贫农，（三）小手工业者，（四）店员^⑾，（五）小贩等五种。

(毛选英译权威公开本)The semi-proletariat. What is here called the semi-proletariat consists of five categories: (1) the overwhelming majority of the semi-owner peasants, [10] (2) the poor peasants, (3) the small handicraftsmen, (4) the shop assistants [11] and (5) the pedlars.

（牛津才子火眼金睛解读）The semi-proletariat. What is here called the semi-proletariat consists of(这里的包含=consist of a number of parts,groups,organizations,应该直接使用comprises…注意comprises的是12345类人，而不是five categories,如果要用five categories就不是包含了，是正常说法falls into,can be devided into…很明显毛译者在翻译“包含…五种”采取了霸王硬上弓) five categories: (1) the overwhelming majority of the semi-owner peasants, [10] (2) the poor peasants, (3) the small handicraftsmen, (4) the shop assistants [11] and (5) the pedlars.

（牛津才子版本一）The semi-proletariat. What is here called the semi-proletariat falls into five categories:

（牛津才子版本二）The semi-proletariat. What is here called the semi-proletariat comprises:

MSN空间完美搬家到新浪博客!